连接器和 API 手册 / 第 6 章 MySQL 连接器/Python 开发人员指南 / 6.9 连接器/Python API 参考 / 6.9.5 游标.MySQL游标类 /
6.9.5.12 MySQLCursor.description 属性
句法:
tuples = cursor.description
此只读属性返回描述结果集中列的元组列表。列表中的每个元组包含如下值:
(column_name,
type,
None,
None,
None,
None,
null_ok,
column_flags)
以下示例显示如何解释
description
元组:
import mysql.connector
from mysql.connector import FieldType
...
cursor.execute("SELECT emp_no, last_name, hire_date "
"FROM employees WHERE emp_no = %s", (123,))
for i in range(len(cursor.description)):
print("Column {}:".format(i+1))
desc = cursor.description[i]
print(" column_name = {}".format(desc[0]))
print(" type = {} ({})".format(desc[1], FieldType.get_info(desc[1])))
print(" null_ok = {}".format(desc[6]))
print(" column_flags = {}".format(desc[7]))
输出如下所示:
Column 1:
column_name = emp_no
type = 3 (LONG)
null_ok = 0
column_flags = 20483
Column 2:
column_name = last_name
type = 253 (VAR_STRING)
null_ok = 0
column_flags = 4097
Column 3:
column_name = hire_date
type = 10 (DATE)
null_ok = 0
column_flags = 4225
该column_flags
值是
constants.FieldFlag
该类的一个实例。要查看如何解释它,请执行以下操作:
>>> from mysql.connector import FieldFlag
>>> FieldFlag.desc